Names | |
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IUPAC name Xanthosine | |
Systematic IUPAC name 9--3,9-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione | |
Other names Xanthine riboside; 9-β-D-Ribofuranosylxanthine | |
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3D model (JSmol) | |
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ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.005.164 |
PubChem CID | |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C10H12N4O6 |
Molar mass | 284.228 g·mol−1 |
Melting point | Decomposes when heated |
Solubility in water | Sparingly soluble in cold water; freely soluble in hot water |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). N verify (what is YN ?) Infobox references |
Xanthosine is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. It is the biosynthetic precursor to 7-methylxanthosine by the action of 7-methylxanthosine synthase. 7-Methylxanthosine in turn is the precursor to theobromine (active alkaloid in chocolate), which in turn is the precursor to caffeine, the alkaloid in coffee and tea.
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Nucleoside triphosphate |
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