Madak language

In this article, we will explore in depth the topic of Madak language, a topic of great relevance in today's society. From its origins to its impact today, we will delve into different aspects related to Madak language to offer a complete and enriching perspective. Along these lines, we will analyze its influence in different areas, its evolution over time and the different perspectives that exist around Madak language. Furthermore, we will examine the implications that Madak language has in our daily lives and in the future, highlighting its importance in the current context. With this article, we aim to provide a broad and detailed overview of Madak language that will be of interest to all types of readers.

Madak
RegionNew Ireland
Native speakers
(3,000 cited 1985)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3mmx
Glottologmada1285

Madak, also known as Mandak, is an Austronesian language spoken in New Ireland, Papua New Guinea. The Library of Congress subject classification uses Mandak.

Phonology

Consonants[2]
Labial Alveolar Velar Glottal
Plosive p b t d k g (ʔ ⟨'⟩)
Fricative β ⟨v⟩ s ɣ ⟨x⟩
Nasal m n ŋ ⟨ng⟩
Approximant r, l
  • /ʔ/ only appears word-finally.
  • The voiced plosives /b d g/ are prenasalised word-medially.
  • The unvoiced plosives /p t k/ are unreleased when in syllable codas.
Vowels[2]
Front Central Back
High i u
Mid e o
Low a

Additionally, Madak has the following diphthongs: /ei/, /ai/, /iu/, /ao/, /au/.

Stress is predictable, occurring on the second syllable. Syllables containing the consonants /ɣ/, /β/, or /r/ are skipped when determining stress.[2]

References

  1. ^ Madak at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ a b c Lee, Robert (1994). Madak Organised Phonology Data. SIL International.