In today's world, Gauna is a topic that has gained great relevance in different areas of society. From politics and economics, to culture and interpersonal relationships, Gauna has become a crucial element that sets the tone for many decisions and actions. Over time, it has become a point of interest for academics, specialists and the general public, generating debates, discussions and in-depth analyzes that seek to understand its impact and scope. In this sense, it is essential to address in a comprehensive and detailed manner everything that Gauna encompasses, in order to achieve a clearer and more complete vision of its influence on current society.
Gauna is a northern Indian hindu custom and the ceremony associated with the consummation of marriage prevalent in the states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. It is associated with the custom of child marriage.[1] The ceremony takes place several years after marriage.[2][3] Before the ceremony, the bride stays at her natal home.[4] Marriage is considered only as a ritual union and conjugal life begins only after gauna; that is marriage is consummated only after the gauna ceremony.[5]
A 1950 Hindi movie carried the title Gauna. It was directed by Aamian Chakaravarty, produced by Jagat Pictures, and its music directed by Husanlal Bhagtram.[6] The plot of the Hindi television serials Agle Janam Mohe Bitiya Hi Kijo, Balika Vadhu and Gauna – Ek Pratha mention the practice.[7][8]
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