Fulvous-crested tanager

In today's world, Fulvous-crested tanager has gained unprecedented relevance. Whether in the workplace, academic, cultural or social sphere, Fulvous-crested tanager has become a topic of general interest that arouses curiosity and the need for understanding. This phenomenon has generated endless debates, research and reflections around its impact and relevance in contemporary society. In this article, we will explore in depth the different aspects related to Fulvous-crested tanager, from its historical origins to its implications in people's daily lives. Through a detailed analysis, we seek to shed light on this topic and offer new perspectives that allow us to understand its importance in today's world.

Fulvous-crested tanager
Male
Female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Thraupidae
Genus: Tachyphonus
Species:
T. surinamus
Binomial name
Tachyphonus surinamus
(Linnaeus, 1766)
Synonyms
  • Turdus surinamus Linnaeus, 1766
  • Maschalethraupis surinama (Linnaeus, 1766)

The fulvous-crested tanager (Tachyphonus surinamus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, the tanagers.

It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

The fulvous-crested tanager is found in the entire Amazon Basin, but only the downstream third of the southern half, in the southeast and southwest. The species ranges into the Guianas in the northeast, and the Orinoco River drainage of Venezuela in the northwest; for its range limit, it is not found in the western or northern regions of the Orinoco drainage.

Taxonomy

In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the fulvous-crested tanager in the supplement to his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected Suriname. He used the French name Le merle de Surinam and the Latin name Merula surinamensis.[2] Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature.[3] When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson in his Ornithologie.[3] One of these was the fulvous-crested tanager. Linnaeus included a terse description, coined the binomial name Turdus surinamus and cited Brisson's work.[4] The present genus Tachyphonus was introduced by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot in 1816.[5] There are four subspecies.[6]

References

  1. ^ BirdLife International. (2023). "Maschalethraupis surinama". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2023: e.T22722388A239850973. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T22722388A239850973.en. Retrieved 16 February 2025.
  2. ^ Brisson, Mathurin Jacques (1760). Ornithologie, ou, Méthode contenant la division des oiseaux en ordres, sections, genres, especes & leurs variétés (in French and Latin). Vol. Supplement. Paris: Jean-Baptiste Bauche. pp. 46–47, Plate 3 fig 1. The two stars (**) at the start of the paragraph indicates that Brisson based his description on the examination of a specimen.
  3. ^ a b Allen, J.A. (1910). "Collation of Brisson's genera of birds with those of Linnaeus". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 28: 317–335. hdl:2246/678.
  4. ^ Linnaeus, Carl (1766). Systema naturae : per regna tria natura, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis (in Latin). Vol. 1, Part 1 (12th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. p. 297.
  5. ^ Vieillot, Louis Pierre (1816). Analyse d'une Nouvelle Ornithologie Élémentaire (in French). Paris: Deterville/self. p. 33.
  6. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018). "Tanagers and allies". World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 2 April 2018.