In today's world, FKBP1A is a topic of great importance that impacts both personally and globally. From its origins to its relevance today, FKBP1A has generated endless debates and opinions. Throughout history, FKBP1A has played a crucial role in different aspects of society, from its influence on culture and the arts, to its impact on economics and politics. In this article, we will explore in depth the importance of FKBP1A and its relevance in the contemporary world, analyzing its implications and consequences in various areas of daily life.
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP1A is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the FKBP1A gene.[5] It is also commonly referred to as FKBP-12 or FKBP12 and is a member of a family of FK506-binding proteins (FKBPs).
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the immunophilin protein family, which play a role in immunoregulation and basic cellular processes involving protein folding and trafficking. This encoded protein is a cis-trans prolyl isomerase that binds the immunosuppressants FK506 (tacrolimus) and rapamycin (sirolimus). It interacts with several intracellular signal transduction proteins including type I TGF-beta receptor. It also interacts with multiple intracellular calcium release channels including the tetrameric skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor. In mouse, deletion of this homologous gene causes congenital heart disorder known as noncompaction of left ventricular myocardium. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. The human genome contains five pseudogenes related to this gene, at least one of which is transcribed.[6]
FKBP1A has been shown to interact with: