Zangana (tribe)

In today's world, Zangana (tribe) has gained great relevance in different aspects of life. Whether on a personal, professional or social level, Zangana (tribe) plays a crucial role in decision making and the way we face daily challenges. For a long time, Zangana (tribe) has been the subject of study and analysis by experts in various disciplines, who seek to better understand its impact on society. In this article, we will explore different aspects related to Zangana (tribe), from its evolution over time to its influence on modern life. We will also analyze its importance in individual and collective development, as well as the possible implications it has for the future.

Zangana (Kurdish: Zengene/زەنگەنە) is a Kurdish tribe in Kermanshah province and some parts of Iraqi Kurdistan.[1][2] They speak a distinct dialect. However, in recent years they have linguistically assimilated into the language practice of Sorani speakers in the area in which they live.[3]

Settlements

The settlement patterns of the people have shifted since the late 1980s. The Saddam Hussein regime relocated them in the Al-Anfal Campaign of 1988; also, in the course of the refugee dislocations of 1991 the Zangana people relocated.[3]

Notes

  • Cecil J. Edmonds, Kurds, Turks and Arabs: Politics, Travel and Research in North-Eastern Iraq, 1919-1925, London, 1957.
  • Yamaguchi, Akihiko (2023). "Mediating between the Royal Court and the Periphery: The Zangana Family's Brokerage in Safavid Iran (1501–1722)". Iran: Journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies. doi:10.1080/05786967.2023.2170814.

References

  1. ^ electricpulp.com. "KURDISH TRIBES – Encyclopaedia Iranica". www.iranicaonline.org.
  2. ^ "نژاد و تیره در استان کرمانشاه - ویکی اطلس فرهنگی ایران". af.samta.ir. Archived from the original on 10 February 2017.
  3. ^ a b Michiel Leezenberg, ILLC- Department of Philosophy, University of Amsterdam, "Gorani Influence on Central Kurdish"