In today's article, we are going to delve into the fascinating world of Scharfrichter. Whatever your interest or concern, we are sure that you will find relevant and useful information that will help you better understand this topic. From its origins to its evolution today, we will dive into key aspects that will allow you to gain a deeper knowledge about Scharfrichter. Regardless of whether you are an expert in the field or if you are just beginning to explore this topic, this article aims to provide a comprehensive and enriching vision that allows you to broaden your horizons and enrich your perspective on Scharfrichter. Get ready to embark on a journey of discovery and learning that will pleasantly surprise you!
The term Scharfrichter (German for executioner, literally: "sharp judge") refers specifically to a tradition of executioners in the German states. Using a sword of execution, they had the responsibility of actually executing prisoners; his assistant, the "Löwe" (lion), would carry out tasks such as forcibly conveying prisoners to the presence of a judge (while roaring, hence the name), "rubbish clearance", burying unwanted bodies, and carrying out brandings. The Scharfrichter was a well-known figure nicknamed the "Mate of Death" and instantly recognizable in their traditional black frock coat and silk top hat.[1]
The word "Scharfrichter" is composed of the words "scharf" (sharp/edged), and "Richter" (judge), because he had to do justice (richten) with the sword.