Perimetrium

In this article, the topic of Perimetrium will be addressed from a broad and timeless perspective, in order to offer readers an exhaustive and complete analysis of this topic of general interest. Different facets and approaches related to Perimetrium will be explored, with the aim of providing a comprehensive vision that allows it to be understood from different angles. Through this article, we aim to offer readers an enriching and detailed vision of Perimetrium, allowing them to expand their knowledge and understanding of the subject.

Perimetrium
Uterus and uterine tubes (Perimetrium labeled at bottom right)
Details
Identifiers
Latinperimetrium, tunica serosa uteri
Anatomical terminology

The perimetrium (or serous coat of uterus) is the outer serosal layer of the uterus, derived from the peritoneum overlying the uterine fundus, and can be considered a visceral peritoneum. It consists of a superficial layer of mesothelium, and a thin layer of loose connective tissue beneath it.

Anteriorly, the perimetrium covers the fundus and upper body of the uterus until it meets the superoposterior surface of the adjacent urinary bladder, resulting in a concave fold of peritoneum called the vesicouterine pouch. Posteriorly, the perimetrium covers the entire surface of the uterus deep down to the cervix, where it then folds back onto the adjacent rectum to form the rectouterine pouch, the lowest gutter of the peritoneal cavity. Laterally, the perimetrium blends into the serosae of the broad ligaments.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ Manual of Obstetrics. (3rd ed.). Elsevier. pp. 1-16. ISBN 9788131225561.
  2. ^ Ross, Michael H.; Pawlina, Wojciech. Histology, a text and atlas (Sixth ed.). p. 848.