National Social Movement

In today's world, National Social Movement continues to be a topic of great relevance and interest to a large sector of the population. Over time, National Social Movement has managed to remain at the center of attention of academics, professionals and amateurs, demonstrating its importance and impact in different areas of society. Throughout history, National Social Movement has been the subject of numerous studies, debates and reflections, which has contributed to enriching knowledge on this topic. In this article, we will explore some key aspects related to National Social Movement, with the aim of delving into its meaning, its evolution and its relevance today.

National Social Movement
Народно социално движение
LeaderAleksandar Tsankov[1]
Founded1932 (1932)
Banned1934 (1934)
Split fromDemocratic Alliance
HeadquartersSofia
IdeologyNazism
Fascism
Monarchism
Bulgarian nationalism
Anti-communism
Political positionFar-right
Colours  Gold   Black

The National Social Movement (Bulgarian: Народно социално движение, Narodno sotsialno dvizhenie) was a minor Bulgarian political party formed in 1932 by Aleksandar Tsankov.

Although a member of the governing People's Bloc of Nikola Mushanov, Tsankov had come to be a strong admirer of Adolf Hitler and as a result he set up the NSM to offer a version of Nazism. The group avowedly preached its own idea of 'social nationalism' which for Tsankov involved support of a national workers' syndicate against class struggle.[2] The party itself failed to find much favour (despite being popular with many urban youth),[3] although its formation helped to speed up the collapse of the coalition government. The group did gain some following in 1934 when a number of members left Zveno to join other groups, including the NSM. The party was dissolved after the coup d'état of 1934 just like every other political party.

The group maintained links with Nazi Germany, as evidenced by the appointment of Tsankov to the leadership of a government in exile in 1944, although it did not gain power.

References

  1. ^ Roger Griffin, The Nature of Fascism, London: Routledge, 1993, p. 210
  2. ^ Philip Rees, 'TSANKOV, Aleksandur', Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890, p. 394
  3. ^ Richard J. Crampton, A Concise History of Bulgaria, p. 162

See also