In the article that we present below, we are going to address the topic of Moniquirá in a broad and detailed way. Moniquirá is a topic that has generated great interest and debate in recent years due to its importance in today's society. Throughout this article, we will analyze different aspects related to Moniquirá, from its historical origin to its relevance in the contemporary world. In addition, we will explore various perspectives and opinions of experts in the field, with the aim of offering a complete and in-depth vision of Moniquirá. Without a doubt, this article will be very useful for those who wish to learn more about this topic and its implications today.
Moniquirá | |
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Municipality and town | |
Church of Moniquirá | |
![]() Location of the municipality and town of Moniquirá in the Boyacá Department of Colombia. | |
Coordinates: 5°55′N 73°30′W / 5.917°N 73.500°W | |
Country | ![]() |
Department | Boyacá Department |
Province | Ricaurte Province |
Founded | 26 March 1825 |
Founded by | Gaspar Ramírez |
Government | |
• Mayor | José Clodomiro Ariza Pardo (2020-2023) |
Area | |
• Total | 220 km2 (80 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,669 m (5,476 ft) |
Population (Census 2018[1]) | |
• Total | 20,848 |
• Density | 95/km2 (250/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time) |
Website | Official website |
Moniquirá is a town and municipality in Boyacá Department, Colombia, part of the subregion of the Ricaurte Province. It is known for its "bocadillos" and "panelitas de leche" (both little sweet cakes). Moniquirá borders San José de Pare in the north, Togüí and Arcabuco in the east, Gachantivá and Santa Sofia in the south and in the west with the department of Santander.[2]
In the Chibcha language of the Muisca, Moniquirá means "place of bath".[3]
Before the arrival of the Spanish conquistadores, Moniquirá was who were ruled by the cacique of Susa, part of the Muisca Confederation. Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada passed through Ubaza, part of Moniquirá on March 16, 1537.[2]
Main economical activity of Moniquirá is agriculture; coffee, sugar cane and maize. The bocadillos industry provides employment for over 800 people.[2]
Climate data for Moniquirá (Bertha), elevation 1,700 m (5,600 ft), (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 26.7 (80.1) |
26.7 (80.1) |
27.0 (80.6) |
26.5 (79.7) |
26.3 (79.3) |
26.0 (78.8) |
25.8 (78.4) |
26.1 (79.0) |
26.1 (79.0) |
25.7 (78.3) |
26.0 (78.8) |
26.2 (79.2) |
26.3 (79.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 19.0 (66.2) |
19.3 (66.7) |
19.6 (67.3) |
19.5 (67.1) |
19.3 (66.7) |
19.1 (66.4) |
18.7 (65.7) |
18.9 (66.0) |
18.9 (66.0) |
18.8 (65.8) |
19.1 (66.4) |
19.0 (66.2) |
19.1 (66.4) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 12.8 (55.0) |
13.1 (55.6) |
13.6 (56.5) |
14.5 (58.1) |
14.4 (57.9) |
13.4 (56.1) |
12.5 (54.5) |
12.6 (54.7) |
13.0 (55.4) |
13.9 (57.0) |
14.1 (57.4) |
13.2 (55.8) |
13.4 (56.1) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 62.0 (2.44) |
93.3 (3.67) |
111.9 (4.41) |
236.0 (9.29) |
298.2 (11.74) |
186.7 (7.35) |
152.3 (6.00) |
150.8 (5.94) |
208.1 (8.19) |
240.8 (9.48) |
177.4 (6.98) |
88.9 (3.50) |
2,006.3 (78.99) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 11 | 15 | 15 | 24 | 26 | 20 | 19 | 20 | 23 | 25 | 20 | 14 | 234 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 74 | 74 | 74 | 78 | 80 | 77 | 75 | 74 | 76 | 79 | 79 | 77 | 77 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 176.7 | 163.7 | 151.9 | 126.0 | 120.9 | 141.0 | 151.9 | 148.8 | 141.0 | 145.7 | 153.0 | 167.4 | 1,788 |
Mean daily sunshine hours | 5.7 | 5.8 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 4.9 |
Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales[4] |