In today's world, Moisture recycling is a topic that has captured the attention of people of all ages and backgrounds. Whether due to its impact on society, its relevance in the professional field or its influence on popular culture, Moisture recycling has positioned itself as a topic of general interest that generates all types of opinions and debates. From its origin to its possible consequences, Moisture recycling has aroused the interest of academics, activists, opinion leaders and the general public, becoming an object of study and countless discussions. In this article, we will explore different aspects related to Moisture recycling and its importance in today's world.
In hydrology, moisture recycling or precipitation recycling refer to the process by which a portion of the precipitated water that evapotranspired from a given area contributes to the precipitation over the same area. Moisture recycling is thus a component of the hydrologic cycle. The ratio of the locally derived precipitation (PL) to total precipitation (P) is known as the recycling ratio, ρ:[1]
The recycling ratio is a diagnostic measure of the potential for interactions between land surface hydrology and regional climate.[2][3][4][5] Land use changes, such as deforestation or agricultural intensification, have the potential to change the amount of precipitation that falls in a region. The recycling ratio for the entire world is one, and for a single point is zero. Estimates for the recycling ratio for the Amazon basin range from 24% to 56%, and for the Mississippi basin from 21% to 24%.[6]
The concept of moisture recycling has been integrated into the concept of the precipitationshed. A precipitationshed is the upwind ocean and land surface that contributes evaporation to a given, downwind location's precipitation. In much the same way that a watershed is defined by a topographically explicit area that provides surface runoff, the precipitationshed is a statistically defined area within which evaporation, traveling via moisture recycling, provides precipitation for a specific point.