Machetá
In this article, we will delve into the exciting world of Machetá. From its origins to its relevance today, we will explore every facet of this topic to shed light on its importance and impact on society. Machetá has captured the attention of many people over time, generating debate, inspiration and reflection. Through detailed analysis and diverse perspectives, we aim to offer a complete and exhaustive view of Machetá, addressing its multiple dimensions and implications to better understand its relevance in the contemporary world.
 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. Click for important translation instructions.
|
Machetá | |
|---|---|
Municipality and town | |
 View of Machetá | |
 Flag  Seal | |
 Location of the municipality and town inside Cundinamarca Department of Colombia | |
  Machetá Location in Colombia | |
| Coordinates: 5°4′48.78″N 73°36′26.91″W / 5.0802167°N 73.6074750°W | |
| Country |  Colombia |
| Department |  Cundinamarca |
| Province | Almeidas Province |
| Founded | 1593 |
| Founded by | Miguel de Ibarra |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Rafael Mauricio Forero Briceño (2016-2019) |
| Area | |
• Municipality and town | 229.35 km2 (88.55 sq mi) |
| • Urban | 5.35 km2 (2.07 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 2,094 m (6,870 ft) |
| Population (2015) | |
• Municipality and town | 6,316 |
| • Density | 28/km2 (71/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 1,498 |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time) |
| Website | Official website |
Machetá is a municipality and town of Colombia in Almeidas Province of the department of Cundinamarca. Machetá is situated on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense at 82.6 kilometres (51.3 mi) from the capital Bogotá and 74.3 kilometres (46.2 mi) from Tunja. It borders Tibiritá and Manta in the east, Chocontá and Sesquilé in the west and Guatavita and Gachetá in the south.[1]
Etymology
In the Chibcha language of the Muisca, Machetá means "Your honourable farmfields".[1][2]
History
 | This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (May 2016) |
Machetá in the times before the Spanish conquest was inhabited by the Muisca, organized in their Muisca Confederation. Machetá was ruled by the zaque based in Hunza, currently known as the capital of Boyacá Department Tunja.
Modern Machetá was founded in 1593 by Miguel de Ibarra after a soldier of the army of Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada first established the town in 1540.[2]
Economy
Main economical activity of Machetá is agriculture with products as papa criolla, arracacha, peas and tomatoes.[1]
References
- ^ a b c (in Spanish) Official website Machetá Archived 2017-06-06 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b (in Spanish) Espejo Olaya, Maria Bernarda (1999) Notas sobre toponimia en algunas coplas colombianas Thesaurus. Tomo LIV, Núm. 3. page 1120.
