In this article, we will explore Kosmos 233 in depth, a topic that has captured the attention of millions in recent years. From its origins to its impact on today's society, Kosmos 233 has played a significant role in different areas, generating debates, controversies and reflections on its importance and relevance. Along these lines, we will examine the many facets of Kosmos 233, from its most basic components to its most advanced applications, with the aim of providing a comprehensive and complete vision of this exciting topic.
Mission type | ABM radar target |
---|---|
COSPAR ID | 1968-061A |
SATCAT no. | 03326 |
Mission duration | 204 days |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft type | DS-P1-Yu |
Manufacturer | Yuzhnoye |
Launch mass | 325 kg |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 18 July 1968, 19:59:50 GMT |
Rocket | Kosmos-2I 63SM |
Launch site | Plesetsk, Site 133/3 |
Contractor | Yuzhnoye |
End of mission | |
Decay date | 7 February 1969 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Low Earth |
Perigee altitude | 198 km |
Apogee altitude | 1514 km |
Inclination | 82.0° |
Period | 102.1 minutes |
Epoch | 18 July 1968 |
Kosmos 233 (Russian: Космос 233 meaning Cosmos 233), known before launch as DS-P1-Yu No.15, was a Soviet satellite which was used as a radar calibration target for tests of anti-ballistic missiles. It was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and launched in 1968 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme.[1] It had a mass of 325 kilograms (717 lb).[1]
Kosmos 233 was launched from Site 133/3 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome,[2] atop a Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket. The launch occurred on 18 July 1968 at 19:59:50 UTC, and resulted in Kosmos 233's successful deployment into low Earth orbit.[3] Upon reaching orbit, it was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1968-061A.
Kosmos 233 was operated in an orbit with a perigee of 198 kilometres (123 mi), an apogee of 1,514 kilometres (941 mi), an inclination of 82.0°, and an orbital period of 102.1 minutes.[1][4] It remained in orbit until it decayed and reentered the atmosphere on 7 February 1969.[4] It was the fifteenth of seventy nine DS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched,[1] and the fourteenth of seventy two to successfully reach orbit.[5]