Karl Hals

In this article, we are going to explore the fascinating life of Karl Hals, a character who has left an indelible mark on history. Over the years, Karl Hals has been the subject of admiration, controversy and debate, and his legacy lives on to this day. From his most notable feats to the darkest moments of his life, we'll delve into the ins and outs of Karl Hals's life to discover what made this figure so influential. Through testimonies, documents and analysis, we will try to shed light on the importance and impact of Karl Hals in his time and today, to truly understand the scope of his legacy.

Karl Marius Anton Johan Hals

Karl Marius Anton Johan Hals (27 April 1822 – 7 September 1898) was a Norwegian businessperson who co-founded the piano manufacturer Brødrene Hals . He also served as a members of the Norwegian Parliament with the Conservative Party.[1] [2]

Background

Hals was born at Sørum in Akershus, Norway. He was the son of Caspar Andreas Hals (1772-1846) and Martha Maria Nilson (Nielsen) (1787-1828). His father was a colonel and later customs inspector. When his father was appointed customs inspector in Christiania (now Oslo) in 1828, the family moved there.[3]

He was a student at the Oslo Cathedral School and attended Strøms Military Institute which he resign in 1840. Together with his younger brother Petter Martin Emil Nilson Hals (1823-1871),[4] he took a carpenter's education between 1840 and 1842. After this, Karl Hals spent time in Copenhagen and Hamburg to learn the skill of piano building.[5]

Career

He then returned to Christiania to found the piano factory Brødrene Hals in 1847 together with his brother.[3] Originally they employed only one person; in 1866 this number had risen to 36.[6] They production facilities were moved around in the early years,[4] eventually settling at the site of the later Hotel Continental.[6] His brother died in 1871, however Karl Hals had several sons and grandsons who became involved in the company as managers and owners. By 1897, a year before the death of Karl Hals, the company peaked at 100 employees.[4] It delivered pianos not only to Scandinavian customers, but also to the United States and Australia.[3] One piano is on exhibit in the Norwegian Museum of Science and Technology.[7] From 1887 to 1908 the company also ran a music store and a concert bureau.[6]

Hals was the chairman of the employers' organisation Den Norske Haandvaerks- og Industriforening, Christiania from 1878 to 1897.[3] In addition he was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1889, representing the constituency of Kristiania, Hønefoss og Kongsvinger. He only served one term.[8]

Personal life

In 1851, he married Thora Alvilde Christina Svanekiær (1820-1904). Their daughter, Marie, married the musician Ole Olsen.[9] Hals was proclaimed Knight of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav in 1874, and in 1889 he was upgraded to Commander of the same order. He was also Commander of the Order of the Dannebrog as well as Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur.[3]

References

  1. ^ Peter Andreas Kjeldsberg. "Karl Hals". Norsk biografisk leksikon. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
  2. ^ "Brødrene Hals". lokalhistoriewiki.no. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
  3. ^ a b c d e Antonsen, Jack-Morris (2004). "Den Norske Haandvaerks- og Industriforening i Christiania" (PDF). Svensk Numismatisk Tidsskrift (8): 176–178. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 26, 2007. Retrieved 2008-10-05.
  4. ^ a b c "Norwegian piano factories". Archived from the original on 2011-07-24. Retrieved 2008-10-05.
  5. ^ Harald Rise. "Karl Hals". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
  6. ^ a b c Brødrene Hals Tronds Pianoservice
  7. ^ Item of the month: Piano from Brødrene Hals, ca. 1850[permanent dead link] – Biblioteknett.no
  8. ^ Karl Marius Anton Johan Hals – Norwegian Social Science Data Services (NSD)
  9. ^ Ole Olsen biography at the Music Information Centre, Norway