Issik Qaghan

In this article we will delve into the fascinating world of Issik Qaghan, exploring its multiple dimensions and its impact on everyday life. From its origin to its evolution over time, Issik Qaghan has been the object of interest and study in various disciplines. We will analyze its relevance in the current context, as well as the different perspectives that exist around this topic. Through a multidisciplinary approach, we will seek to shed light on little-known aspects of Issik Qaghan, with the aim of offering a broad and enriching vision on this topic of general interest.

Kara Issik Qaghan
Qaghan of the First Turkic Khaganate
Reign552 – 553
PredecessorBumin Qaghan
SuccessorMuqan Qaghan
BornAshina Keluo (阿史那科罗)
Died553
IssueIshbara Qaghan
Bagha Qaghan
HouseAshina
FatherBumin Qaghan

Kara Issik Qaghan (Chinese: 乙息記可汗; pinyin: Yǐxījì kěhàn) was the second ruler of the Turkic Khaganate.

Biography

His personal name was Ashina Keluo (Chinese: 阿史那科罗) which is reconstructible in Middle Chinese as *kʰuâ-lâ, which is transliterated as either Old Turkic Qara.[1] His regnal name Yixiji was reconstructed by Ahmet Taşağıl as Ilji.[2] He is also referred to as Ayi Qaghan (阿逸可汗) in Cefu Yuangui.[3]

During his brief rule, he defeated the Rouran khagan Yujiulü Dengzhu near Mulai Mountain to north of Woye Town (modern Wuyuan County, Inner Mongolia). He is recorded to have sent a tribute of 50,000 horses to Western Wei in May 553. He died the same year after an illness and was succeeded by his younger brother Yandou.[4]

References

  1. ^ Golden, Peter B. (1992). An introduction to the history of the Turkic peoples: ethnogenesis and state-formation in medieval and early modern Eurasia and the Middle East. Turcologica. Wiesbaden: O. Harrassowitz. p. 121. ISBN 978-3-447-03274-2.
  2. ^ Taşağıl, Ahmet (2013). Kök Tengri'nin Çocukları - Avrasya Bozkırlarında İslam Öncesi Türk Tarihi [Children of Kök Tengri - Pre-Islamic Turkish History in the Eurasian Steppes] (in Turkish). Istanbul: Bilge Kültür Sanat. p. 128. ISBN 9786055261658.
  3. ^ Erkoç, Hayrettin İhsan (2016). "Batı Göktürk Kağanlığı'nın Kuruluşu" [Foundation of the Western Türk Qaġanate]. Journal of Faculty of Letters (in Turkish). 33 (1). Hacettepe University.
  4. ^ Hongsheng, Cai (2023-11-24). Sino-Foreign Cultural Exchange: A Historical Perspective. Taylor & Francis. p. 120. ISBN 978-1-003-80491-8.
Issik Qaghan
Preceded by Khagan of the Turkic Khaganate
552–553
Succeeded by