In this article, we will further explore Gurupá, a topic that has captured the attention of many people in recent times. As society advances and evolves, Gurupá has become a focal point that demands attention and reflection. Through a comprehensive and detailed analysis, we will examine the different facets and dimensions of Gurupá, unraveling its meaning, its impact and its relevance in today's world. From its history to its future, this article will delve into Gurupá to offer a complete and enriching perspective on this topic that leaves no one indifferent.
![]() | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Portuguese. (January 2014) Click for important translation instructions.
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Gurupá | |
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Municipality | |
![]() Town hall of Gurupá | |
![]() Location in the State of Pará | |
Coordinates: 01°24′18″S 51°38′24″W / 1.40500°S 51.64000°W | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | North |
State | ![]() |
Area | |
• Total | 8,540.032 km2 (3,297.325 sq mi) |
Elevation | 20 m (70 ft) |
Population (2020 [1]) | |
• Total | 33,755 |
• Density | 3.4/km2 (9/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC−3 (BRT) |
Postal Code | 68300-000 |
Gurupá or Santo Antonio de Gurupá is a municipality on the Amazon River in state of Pará, northern Brazil located near the world's largest river island, Marajó, 300 km upstream from the upper mouth of the river on the Atlantic coast.[2]
The city is a center for palm heart extraction and commerce. It is a municipal seat and major river boat port.
Gurupá is derived from the tupi language words guru (mouth) and pa (wide), and is associated with regions where water channels become wider. The word appears in the name of many localities in Brazil.[3]
Gurupá was founded in 1609 as a Dutch trading post that they called Mariocai, after the indigenous peoples living there. It was the third of three trading posts established by the Dutch along the lower reaches of the Amazon and Xingu Rivers. The Dutch traded for dye, timber and mother-of-pearl. They also cultivated sugarcane along the Xingu river, to the south of Gurupa. It was subsequently conquered and occupied by the Portuguese in 1623, where they built the Fort of Santo Antônio do Gurupá (St. Anthony of Gurupá). It became the royal captaincy of Gurupá in 1633 in recognition of its strategic military and trading position. It was absorbed into Grao-Pará in 1756.
gurupa -wikipedia amazon.