Enoticumab

In this article, we will explore the topic of Enoticumab in depth, analyzing its many facets and unraveling its importance in different contexts. From its origin to its relevance today, passing through its implications in various aspects of daily life, we will embark on a journey of discovery and reflection about Enoticumab. Through detailed analysis, case studies and expert opinions, we will approach this topic from different angles to provide a complete and enriching view. Whether you are an expert in the field or a complete novice, this article seeks to offer a comprehensive and accessible vision of Enoticumab, inviting you to explore and reflect on its meaning and consequences in today's society.

Enoticumab
Monoclonal antibody
Type	Whole antibody
Source	Human
Target	DLL4
Clinical data
Other names	REGN421
ATC code	none
Identifiers
CAS Number	1192578-27-0
ChemSpider	none
UNII	B59DCD0F7D
KEGG	D10460^Y

Enoticumab (REGN421, INN) is a human monoclonal antibody that binds to DLL4. It acts as an immunomodulator.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]

References

^ World Health Organization (2012). "International Nonproprietary Names for Pharmaceutical Substances (INN). Proposed INN: List 107" (PDF). WHO Drug Information. 26 (2).
^ Huang J, Hu W, Hu L, Previs RA, Dalton HJ, Yang XY, Sun Y, McGuire M, Rupaimoole R, Nagaraja AS, Kang Y, Liu T, Nick AM, Jennings NB, Coleman RL, Jaffe RB, Sood AK (June 2016). "Dll4 Inhibition plus Aflibercept Markedly Reduces Ovarian Tumor Growth". Mol. Cancer Ther. 15 (6): 1344–52. doi:10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-15-0144. PMC 4893925. PMID 27009216.
^ Kuhnert F, Chen G, Coetzee S, Thambi N, Hickey C, Shan J, Kovalenko P, Noguera-Troise I, Smith E, Fairhurst J, Andreev J, Kirshner JR, Papadopoulos N, Thurston G (October 2015). "Dll4 Blockade in Stromal Cells Mediates Antitumor Effects in Preclinical Models of Ovarian Cancer". Cancer Res. 75 (19): 4086–96. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-3773. PMID 26377940.
^ Chiorean EG, LoRusso P, Strother RM, Diamond JR, Younger A, Messersmith WA, Adriaens L, Liu L, Kao RJ, DiCioccio AT, Kostic A, Leek R, Harris A, Jimeno A (June 2015). "A Phase I First-in-Human Study of Enoticumab (REGN421), a Fully Human Delta-like Ligand 4 (Dll4) Monoclonal Antibody in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors". Clin. Cancer Res. 21 (12): 2695–703. doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-2797. PMID 25724527.
^ Miles KM, Seshadri M, Ciamporcero E, Adelaiye R, Gillard B, Sotomayor P, Attwood K, Shen L, Conroy D, Kuhnert F, Lalani AS, Thurston G, Pili R (2014). "Dll4 blockade potentiates the anti-tumor effects of VEGF inhibition in renal cell carcinoma patient-derived xenografts". PLOS ONE. 9 (11): e112371. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9k2371M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0112371. PMC 4231048. PMID 25393540.

Monoclonal antibodies for tumors

Tumor

Human	Adecatumumab^§ Amivantamab Ascrinvacumab^§ Atezolizumab (+hyaluronidase) Balstilimab^† Botensilimab Cixutumumab^§ Conatumumab^§ Cosibelimab Daratumumab Drozitumab^§ Duligotumab^§ Dusigitumab^§ Enfortumab vedotin Enoticumab^§ Figitumumab^§ Flanvotumab^§ Ganitumab^† Glembatumumab vedotin^† Intetumumab^§ Ipilimumab Iratumumab^§ Istiratumab Icrucumab^§ Lexatumumab^§ Linvoseltamab Lucatumumab^§ Mapatumumab^§ Narnatumab^§ Necitumumab Nesvacumab^§ Nivolumab^# (+hyaluronidase, +relatlimab) Ofatumumab Olaratumab^† Panitumumab Patritumab^§ Pembrolizumab^# Pritumumab^§ Radretumab^§ Ramucirumab Rilotumumab^† Robatumumab^§ Seribantumab^§ Sugemalimab Tarextumab^§ Tisotumab vedotin Teprotumumab^† Tovetumab^§ Vantictumab^§ Votumumab^§ Zalutumumab^†
Mouse	Abagovomab Altumomab pentetate Anatumomab mafenatox Arcitumomab Bectumomab Blinatumomab Capromab pendetide Detumomab Edrecolomab Ibritumomab tiuxetan Igovomab Lilotomab Minretumomab Mitumomab Nacolomab tafenatox Moxetumomab pasudotox Naptumomab estafenatox Oregovomab Pemtumomab^† Racotumomab Satumomab pendetide Solitomab Taplitumomab paptox Nofetumomab merpentan Pintumomab Tenatumomab Tositumomab
Chimeric	Amatuximab^§ Bavituximab^§ Brentuximab vedotin Carotuximab^† Cetuximab Derlotuximab biotin^§ Dinutuximab Ecromeximab^§ Ensituximab^§ Futuximab^§ Girentuximab^† Indatuximab ravtansine^§ Isatuximab Loncastuximab tesirine Margetuximab Mirvetuximab soravtansine Rituximab^# Siltuximab Ublituximab Zolbetuximab
Humanized	Abituzumab^§ Alemtuzumab Axatilimab Belantamab mafodotin Bevacizumab Bivatuzumab mertansine^§ Brontictuzumab^§ Cantuzumab mertansine^§ Cantuzumab ravtansine^§ Cirmtuzumab Citatuzumab bogatox^§ Clivatuzumab tetraxetan Cofetuzumab pelidotin Dacetuzumab^§ Demcizumab^§ Dalotuzumab^§ Datopotamab deruxtecan Denintuzumab mafodotin^§ Elotuzumab Emactuzumab Emibetuzumab^§ Enoblituzumab^§ Epcoritamab Etaracizumab^§ Farletuzumab^§ Ficlatuzumab^§ Flotetuzumab^§ Gemtuzumab ozogamicin Glofitamab Imgatuzumab^§ Inotuzumab ozogamicin Labetuzumab^§ Lifastuzumab vedotin^§ Lintuzumab^§ Lorvotuzumab mertansine^§ Lumretuzumab^§ Matuzumab^§ Milatuzumab^§ Naxitamab Nimotuzumab^† Obinutuzumab Ocaratuzumab^§ Odronextamab Otlertuzumab^§ Onartuzumab^§ Oportuzumab monatox^† Parsatuzumab^§ Pertuzumab Pinatuzumab vedotin^§ Polatuzumab vedotin Rosmantuzumab Rovalpituzumab tesirine^† Sacituzumab govitecan Sibrotuzumab^§ Simtuzumab^§ Sofituzumab vedotin^§ Tacatuzumab tetraxetan^§ Tigatuzumab^§ Trastuzumab^# (+deruxtecan / +emtansine) Tucotuzumab celmoleukin^§ Vandortuzumab vedotin^§ Vanucizumab^§ Veltuzumab^§ Vorsetuzumab mafodotin^§ Zenocutuzumab
Rat/mouse hybrid	Catumaxomab Ertumaxomab^§
Chimeric + humanized	Depatuxizumab mafodotin^† Duvortuxizumab Ontuxizumab^§

^#WHO-EM
^‡Withdrawn from market
Clinical trials:
- ^†Phase III
- ^§Never to phase III

Monoclonals for bone, musculoskeletal, circulatory, and neurologic systems

Bone

Human	Burosumab Denosumab
Humanized	Blosozumab^† Romosozumab

Musculoskeletal

Human	Stamulumab^†

Circulatory

Human	Abelacimab Alirocumab Ascrinvacumab^§ Bentracimab^† Enoticumab Evinacumab Evolocumab Icrucumab Inclacumab Marstacimab Nesvacumab Orticumab Ramucirumab Rinucumab
Mouse	Biciromab^‡ Imciromab^‡
Chimeric	Abciximab Volociximab
Humanized	Alacizumab pegol Bevacizumab/Ranibizumab Bococizumab Brolucizumab Caplacizumab Concizumab Demcizumab Emicizumab Etaracizumab Faricimab Idarucizumab Ralpancizumab Tadocizumab Vanucizumab

Neurologic

Human	Anti-amyloid drugs Aducanumab^‡ Donanemab Gantenerumab^† Lecanemab Erenumab Fasinumab^† Fulranumab Opicinumab
Humanized	Bapineuzumab^† Crenezumab^† Eptinezumab Fremanezumab Galcanezumab Ozanezumab Ponezumab Refanezumab Semorinemab Solanezumab Tanezumab^†

Angiogenesis inhibitor

Humanized	Ranibizumab

Growth factor

Human	Bimagrumab Trevogrumab
Humanized	Domagrozumab Landogrozumab

^#WHO-EM
^‡Withdrawn from market
Clinical trials:
- ^†Phase III
- ^§Never to phase III

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