In this article we are going to talk about EMD SD38, a topic that has generated great interest today. From different perspectives, EMD SD38 has become a focal point for discussions, debates and reflections. Its relevance has transcended different areas, generating an impact on society, culture and politics. EMD SD38 has captured the attention of experts, researchers, academics and professionals, who have dedicated time and effort to understand its importance and impact. Through this article, we will seek to delve deeper into the different aspects surrounding EMD SD38, providing a detailed analysis that allows our readers to understand its complexity and meaning.
![]() | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (March 2017) |
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The EMD SD38 is a 6-axle diesel-electric locomotive built by General Motors Electro-Motive Division between May 1967 and October 1971. It had an EMD 645 16-cylinder engine generating 2,000 horsepower (1.5 MW), compared to the turbocharged EMD 645E3 V-16 engine that produced 3000 horsepower. Aside from the 3-axle trucks and a longer frame to accommodate them, the SD38 was identical to the GP38; the SD38 had the same frame as the SD39, SD40 and SD45. 52 were built for American railroads, one was built for a Canadian railroad, four were exported to a mining firm in Jamaica and seven were exported to a mining firm in Venezuela. The SD38 was succeeded by a Dash 2 version called the EMD SD38-2.
Railroad | Quantity | Road numbers | Notes |
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Bessemer and Lake Erie Railroad | 3 | 861-863 | 862 was sold to DMIR. Later was bought back by BLE. Still is a SD38 and is the only one of its kind of CNs roster. |
Detroit, Toledo and Ironton Railroad | 5 | 250-254 | To Grand Trunk Western 6250-6254; 253 and 254 still in service as Reading and Northern Railroad Nos. 2003 and 2004 |
Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway | 6 | 650-655 | 650 sold to CITI Rail in 2011, 654 sold to Hartwell railroad in 2011, 651–653, and 655 sold to DMIR in 1992/1993. |
Kaiser Bauxite | 4 | 5101-5104 | Jamaica/Now called Noranda Bauxite Limited (NBL) |
McCloud River Railroad | 3 | 36-38 | 36 & 38 on MCR property as of July 2017, 37 Now On Dakota Southern Railway |
Orinoco Mining Company | 7 | 1021–1027 | Venezuela |
Penn Central | 35 | 6925-6959 | All went to Conrail with same #'s. 21 to Norfolk Southern, 13 to CSX |
RFFSA (Brazil) | 45 | 3601-3645 | SD38M - 34 units in service |
Totals | 108 |
An M version of SD38 was built for the Brazil Federal Railways (RFFSA - Rede Ferroviária Federal S. A.).
Forty of a passenger version, the SDP38, were built for the Korean National Railroad in May-July 1967. The units were numbered 6351–6390. It was later changed to 6201-6240.