Cagliostro in Wien

In today's world, Cagliostro in Wien occupies a central place in our lives. Whether through its impact on society, fashion, science or culture, Cagliostro in Wien arouses constant interest and generates a variety of opinions and debates. From its origins to its influence on the present, the presence of Cagliostro in Wien is undeniable and inevitable. In this article, we will closely explore the importance of Cagliostro in Wien and its role in different aspects of everyday life, as well as its evolution over time.

Johann Strauss II

Cagliostro in Wien (Cagliostro in Vienna) is an operetta in three acts by Johann Strauss II to a libretto by F. Zell and Richard Genée. It premiered on 27 February 1875 at the Theater an der Wien, featuring Marie Geistinger and Alexander Girardi.

Reception

The premiere was highly successful, in no small part due to the audience favourite Alexander Girardi[1] (1850–1918) as Blasoni. Another notable performer at the premiere was Marie Geistinger (1836–1903) who had created the role of Rosalinde in Strauss's Die Fledermaus. However, weaknesses in the libretto and—by Strauss's standards—the pallid music, meant the work could not garner the level of long-term public support of the composer's other works. These shortcomings were corrected in a version with a revised libretto by Gustav Quedenfeldt and music by Karl Tutein (who included themes from the Kaiser-Walzer) which premiered on 8 May 1941 in Danzig (Gdańsk).

Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast
Role Voice type Premiere cast, 27 February 1875[2]
(Conductor: Johann Strauss II)
Empress Maria Theresa soprano Henriette Wieser
Marie Luise, Infanta of Spain    
Baron Sebastian Schnucki, imperial custodian of morals baritone Alfred Schreiber
Count Cagliostro baritone Carl Adolf Friese
Lorenza, Italian street singer soprano Marie Geistinger
Feri von Lieven, Lieutenant    
Frau Adami    
Annemarie, her niece    
Teiglein, pastry cook, Annemarie's guardian    
Blasoni, Count Cagliostro's aide tenor Alexander Girardi
Severin, owner of a funfair stall    
Innkeeper of The Turk Sconce    
The Hofmarschall    
Beppo and Barberino, Count Cagliostro's aides    
Ladies and gentlemen of the court, people, soldiers, police

Notable arias

  • "Zigeunerkind, wie glänzt dein Haar"
  • "Die Rose erblüht, wenn die Sonne sie küsst"
  • "Könnt' ich mit Ihnen fliegen durchs Leben" (Cagliostro Waltz)

Adaptations

Giuseppe Balsamo (Cagliostro)

Johann Strauss used material from his operetta for the following works:

  • Cagliostro-Quadrille, Op. 369 (1875)
  • Cagliostro-Walzer, Op. 370 (1875), waltz
  • Hoch Österreich, Op. 371 (Hail Austria) (1875), march
  • Bitte schön!, Op. 372 (If You Please!) (1875), French polka
  • Auf der Jagd, Op. 373 (On the Hunt) (1875), quick polka
  • Licht und Schatten, Op. 374 (Light and Shadow) (1875) polka

Erich Wolfgang Korngold wrote an arrangement of the work, first performed on 13 April 1927 in Vienna.

References

  1. ^ Elizabeth Forbes: "Girardi, Alexander", Grove Music Online ed. L. Macy
  2. ^ Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). "Cagliostro in Wien, 27 February 1875". L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).
  • "Johann Strauss Jun. – Cagliostro in Wien" (in German). Planet-Vienna. Retrieved 10 July 2008. Plot summary