In this article, we will thoroughly explore Belgrade Oblast and its impact on modern society. Belgrade Oblast has been the subject of debate and discussion in recent years, and has generated great interest in various areas. Since its emergence, Belgrade Oblast has captured the attention of experts, researchers and enthusiasts alike, and has triggered a series of significant changes in different sectors. In this sense, it is crucial to understand the extent to which Belgrade Oblast has transformed our reality and how it will continue to influence our lives in the future. Through a detailed and exhaustive analysis, we will examine the various aspects that define Belgrade Oblast and its role in today's society.
Belgrade Oblast Београдска област Beogradska oblast | |||||||||||||||
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Oblast of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes | |||||||||||||||
1922–1929 | |||||||||||||||
![]() Belgrade Oblast within the Kingdom of Yugoslavia | |||||||||||||||
Capital | Belgrade | ||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||
• Established | 1922 | ||||||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1929 | ||||||||||||||
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Today part of | Serbia, Romania |
Belgrade Oblast (Serbo-Croatian: Београдска област, Beogradska oblast) was one of the oblasts of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes from 1922 to 1929. Its administrative center was Belgrade.
The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes was formed in 1918 and was initially divided into counties and districts (this division was inherited from previous state administrations). In 1922, new administrative units known as oblasts (Serbo-Croatian: oblasti / области) were introduced and the whole country was divided into 33 oblasts. Before 1922, the territory of the Belgrade Oblast was part of the Belgrade, Novi Sad, and Veliki Bečkerek districts.
In 1924, as a result of an adjustment of the border between the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and Romania, the town of Žombolj (Jimbolia) was transferred to Romania.
In 1929, 33 oblasts were administratively replaced with 9 banovinas and one district, and the territory of the Belgrade Oblast was administratively divided between the Belgrade City Administration and the Danube Banovina.
The Belgrade Oblast included a small northern part of Šumadija near Belgrade, western parts of Banat and eastern parts of Bačka. It shared borders with the Bačka Oblast and Syrmia Oblast in the west, the Valjevo Oblast in the southwest, the Podunavlje Oblast in the southeast, Romania in the northeast and Hungary in the north.
According to the 1921 census, the oblast had a linguistically heterogeneous population: speakers of Serbo-Croatian were dominant in the cities of Belgrade, Pančevo, Veliki Bečkerek and Velika Kikinda, as well as in the districts of Belgrade, Umka, Kovačica, Veliki Bečkerek, Turski Bečej, Velika Kikinda, Titel and Žabalj; speakers of German were dominant in the district of Pančevo; speakers of Romanian were dominant in the district of Žombolj; while speakers of Hungarian were dominant in the city of Senta and in the districts of Senta, Stari Bečej and Turska Kanjiža.[1]
The oblast included the following districts:
Besides these districts, several cities in the oblast had a separate status:
The main cities and towns in the oblast were:
All the mentioned cities and towns are nowadays in Serbia.