In this article, we will explore the topic of Bambuseae from various perspectives, with the aim of providing the reader with a comprehensive and enriching vision of this topic. We will analyze its historical context, its implications in today's society, its relevance in different areas and its impact on daily life. Through a detailed and exhaustive analysis, we will seek to offer a deep and complete look at Bambuseae , in order to promote a broader and more solid knowledge that allows us to understand its importance and its influence on our environment.
Tribe of grasses
The Bambuseae are the most diverse tribe of bamboos in the grass family (Poaceae ). They consist of woody species from tropical regions, including some giant bamboos . Their sister group are the small herbaceous bamboos from the tropics in tribe Olyreae , while the temperate woody bamboos (Arundinarieae ) are more distantly related. The Bambuseae fall into two clades , corresponding to species from the Neotropics (subtribes Arthrostylidiinae , Chusqueinae , and Guaduinae ) and from the Paleotropics (subtribes Bambusinae , Hickeliinae , Melocanninae , and Racemobambosinae ).[ 2]
Subtribes and genera
The 73 genera are placed in eleven subtribes:[ 1]
subtribe Arthrostylidiinae :
Actinocladum , Alvimia , Arthrostylidium , Athroostachys , Atractantha , Aulonemia , Cambajuva , Colanthelia , Didymogonyx , Elytrostachys , Filgueirasia , Glaziophyton , Merostachys , Myriocladus , Rhipidocladum
subtribe Bambusinae :
Bambusa , Bonia , Cochinchinochloa , Dendrocalamus , Fimbribambusa , Gigantochloa , Maclurochloa , Melocalamus , Neomicrocalamus , Oreobambos , Oxytenanthera , Phuphanochloa , Pseudobambusa , Pseudoxytenanthera , Soejatmia , Thyrsostachys , Vietnamosasa , Yersinochloa
subtribe Chusqueinae :
Chusquea
subtribe Dinochloinae :
Cyrtochloa , Dinochloa , Mullerochloa , Neololeba , Pinga , Parabambusa , Sphaerobambos
subtribe Greslaniinae :
Greslania
subtribe Guaduinae :
Apoclada , Eremocaulon , Guadua , Olmeca , Otatea
subtribe Hickeliinae :
Cathariostachys , Decaryochloa , Hickelia , Hitchcockella , Nastus , Perrierbambus , Sirochloa , Sokinochloa , Valiha
subtribe Holttumochloinae :
Holttumochloa , Kinabaluchloa , Nianhochloa
subtribe Melocanninae :
Annamocalamus , Cephalostachyum , Davidsea , Melocanna , Neohouzeaua , Ochlandra , Pseudostachyum , Schizostachyum , Stapletonia
subtribe Racemobambosinae :
Chloothamnus , Racemobambos , Widjajachloa
subtribe Temburongiinae :
Temburongia
incertae sedis
Ruhooglandia , Temochloa
References
^ a b Soreng, Robert J.; Peterson, Paul M.; Romaschenko, Konstantin; Davidse, Gerrit; Teisher, Jordan K.; Clark, Lynn G.; Barberá, Patricia; Gillespie, Lynn J.; Zuloaga, Fernando O. (2017). "A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae) II: An update and a comparison of two 2015 classifications" . Journal of Systematics and Evolution . 55 (4): 259– 290. doi :10.1111/jse.12262 . hdl :10261/240149 . ISSN 1674-4918 .
^ Kelchner S, Bamboo Phylogeny Working Group (2013). "Higher level phylogenetic relationships within the bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) based on five plastid markers" (PDF) . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 67 (2): 404– 413. doi :10.1016/j.ympev.2013.02.005 . ISSN 1055-7903 . PMID 23454093 . Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-06-05. Retrieved 2015-07-25 .