ATP1B1

In today's world, ATP1B1 is an issue that has become increasingly relevant in society. Whether due to its impact on health, its influence on popular culture or its importance in the global economy, ATP1B1 has become a focus of attention for experts, academics and the general public. Throughout history, ATP1B1 has been the subject of debate and discussion, generating endless opinions and perspectives. In this article, we will explore the different facets of ATP1B1, analyzing its evolution over time and its role today. From its impact on technology to its relevance in the political sphere, ATP1B1 continues to be a topic of universal interest that continues to generate interest and analysis.

ATP1B1
Identifiers
AliasesATP1B1, ATP1B, ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit beta 1
External IDsOMIM: 182330; MGI: 88108; HomoloGene: 37509; GeneCards: ATP1B1; OMA:ATP1B1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001677
NM_001001787

NM_009721

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001668

NP_033851

Location (UCSC)Chr 1: 169.11 – 169.31 MbChr 1: 164.26 – 164.29 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP1B1 gene.[5]

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of Na+/K+ and H+/K+ ATPases beta chain proteins, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+-ATPases. Na+/K+-ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The beta subunit regulates, through assembly of alpha/beta heterodimers, the number of sodium pumps transported to the plasma membrane. The glycoprotein subunit of Na+/K+-ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes a beta 1 subunit. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000143153Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026576Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: ATP1B1 ATPase, Na+/K+ transporting, beta 1 polypeptide".

Further reading