2 BC
Nowadays, 2 BC is a topic that generates great interest in society. Its impact extends to different areas, from politics to popular culture, and its relevance is not limited to a specific region, but transcends borders and reaches people around the world. 2 BC has captured the attention of academics, professionals and experts in various disciplines, who seek to understand its influence and impact on everyday life. In this article, we will further explore 2 BC and its implications today, offering a comprehensive perspective that covers both its positive aspects and those that generate controversy.
| Years |
|---|
| Millennium |
| 1st millennium BC |
| Centuries |
| Decades |
| Years |
| 2 BC by topic |
| Politics |
|---|
| Categories |
| Gregorian calendar | 2 BC II BC |
| Ab urbe condita | 752 |
| Ancient Greek Olympiad (summer) | 194th Olympiad, year 3 |
| Assyrian calendar | 4749 |
| Balinese saka calendar | N/A |
| Bengali calendar | −595 – −594 |
| Berber calendar | 949 |
| Buddhist calendar | 543 |
| Burmese calendar | −639 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5507–5508 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊午年 (Earth Horse) 2696 or 2489 — to — 己未年 (Earth Goat) 2697 or 2490 |
| Coptic calendar | −285 – −284 |
| Discordian calendar | 1165 |
| Ethiopian calendar | −9 – −8 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3759–3760 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 55–56 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 3099–3100 |
| Holocene calendar | 9999 |
| Iranian calendar | 623 BP – 622 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 642 BH – 641 BH |
| Javanese calendar | N/A |
| Julian calendar | 2 BC II BC |
| Korean calendar | 2332 |
| Minguo calendar | 1913 before ROC 民前1913年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1469 |
| Seleucid era | 310/311 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 541–542 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳土马年 (male Earth-Horse) 125 or −256 or −1028 — to — 阴土羊年 (female Earth-Goat) 126 or −255 or −1027 |
Year 2 BC was a common year starting on Thursday or Friday of the Julian calendar (the sources differ, see leap year error for further information) and a common year starting on Wednesday of the Proleptic Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Silvanus (or, less frequently, year 752 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 2 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
Roman Empire
- February 5 – Augustus is proclaimed pater patriae ("father of the country") by the Roman Senate. This bestowed title is the logical consequence and final proof of Augustus' supreme position as princeps, the first in charge over the Roman state.[1]
- Julia the Elder, daughter of Augustus, is exiled on charges of treason and adultery to Pandateria; her mother Scribonia accompanies her.[2][3]
- The Aqua Alsietina (or Aqua Augusta), a Roman aqueduct in Rome, is constructed during the reign of Augustus (approximate date).[4]
- Date of the birth of Jesus according to the writings of Tertullian, Eusebius and Epiphanius[5] (probably after the statement of Jesus being "around 30 years old" in AD 29).[6]
- Dedication of the Forum Augustum.[7]
Parthia
- Phraates V and his mother Musa become rulers of the Parthian Empire following the murder of Phraates IV.
Armenia
- Tigranes IV and Erato are restored to the throne after deposing Artavasdes III.
Births
- Jesus, basis of Christianity (born in the month of Ethanim (Tishrei) (September–October) (approximate date, according to Eusebius of Caesarea and Jehovah's Witnesses)
- Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus, father of Nero[8]
Deaths
- Fu, Chinese Grand Empress of the Han dynasty
- Iullus Antonius, Roman consul and son of Mark Antony (b. 43 BC)
- Phraates IV, king of the Parthian Empire
References
- ^ Swan, Peter M. (2004). The Augustan Succession. Oxford University Press. pp. 103–104.
- ^ Velleius Paterculus, 2.100
- ^ Cassius Dio 55.10
- ^ "Roman aqueducts: Rome Aqua Alsietina (Italy)". www.romanaqueducts.info. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
- ^ Beyer, David (1998). "Josephus Reexamined: Unraveling the Twenty-Second Year of Tiberius". In Vardaman, Jerry (ed.). Chronos, Kairos, Christos II: Chronological, Nativity, and Religious Studies in Memory of Ray Summers. Mercer University Press. pp. 85–96. ISBN 978-0-86554-582-3.
- ^ Finegan, Jack (2015). The Handbook of Biblical Chronology. Hendrickson Publishers. p. 345. ISBN 978-1-61970-641-5.
- ^ Stambaugh, John E. (1988). The Ancient Roman City. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 54. ISBN 0-8018-3574-7.
- ^ Smith, William (1867), "Ahenobarbus (10), Gnaeus Ahenobarbus", in Smith, William (ed.), Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, vol. 1, Boston: Little, Brown and Company, p. 86.